Plato, the illustrious ancient Greek philosopher, was born circa 427 BCE in Athens and remained active until his death in 347 BCE. A student of Socrates and the mentor to Aristotle, Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His writings have laid the foundational structure for Western philosophy and science. Among his most renowned works is 'Plato's Republic,' a profound dialogue that explores justice, the just state, and the ideal ruler. His literary style is characterized by its dialogical format, where knowledge is pursued through a question-and-answer method between interlocutors. This Socratic method is emblematic of his pedagogical approach—encouraging the reader to engage in philosophical inquiry. 'The Republic,' with its allegory of the cave and the philosopher-king ideology, remains a milestone in political philosophy. His literary corpus also includes other significant texts such as 'Timaeus,' 'Meno,' 'Phaedo,' and 'Symposium.' Each of these works not only traverses diverse topics in ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology but also reflects Plato's profound concern with virtue and the soul's well-being. His contributions have been pivotal in the development of Western thought, laying the groundwork for epistemology and political philosophy, and his Academy is often seen as the precursor to the modern university system (Nails, 2002; Irwin, 1995).